How do you know if it is a dependent clause
Christopher Duran
Updated on May 05, 2026
A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and verb but does not express a complete thought. A dependent clause cannot be a sentence.
How do you identify a dependent clause?
A dependent clause has a subject and verb, is introduced by a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun, but does not express a complete thought. A dependent clause is not a complete sentence. Example: Because the heavy rains flooded the entrance to the subdivision.
What are dependent and independent clauses examples?
- If a dependent marker word is used, the clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. For example: “If she leaves” = not a complete sentence.
- If an independent marker word is used, the clause can stand alone as a complete sentence. For example: “Therefore, she leaves” = a complete sentence.
How do you know if a sentence is an independent clause?
Independent clauses have three components: They have a subject – they tell the reader what the sentence is about. They have an action or predicate – they tell the reader what the subject is doing. They express a complete thought – something happened or was said.What kind of word starts a dependent clause?
Unlike an independent clause, a dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. To identify the difference between these two clauses, look for two types of signal words that often start a dependent clause: subordinating conjunctions and relative pronouns.
How do you identify a clause?
Look for a sentence that forms a complete thought and contains a verb and subject. “He ran down the street” is an independent clause. An independent clause must not include dependent marker words like “if,” “after,” “although,” “because” and “when.”
What is a dependent clause example?
Examples of What is a Dependent Clause. … The clause does not express a complete thought and cannot stand on its own as a sentence.) Damian won’t be able to play in the game because he injured his foot. (Because he injured his foot is a dependent clause.
Which of the following is a dependent clause?
A dependent clause is a group of words with a subject and a verb. It does not express a complete thought so it is not a sentence and can’t stand alone. These clauses include adverb clauses, adjective clauses and noun clauses.How do you make a dependent clause?
Dependent clauses, which start with subordinating conjunctions such as “while,” “that,” or “unless,” give background information but cannot stand on their own as sentences.
Is this a clause I'll tell you?With the comma, it instead carries the (approximate) meaning “I will tell you this, even if I don’t like it.” The comma is necessary to make it clear that this is a subordinate clause — it’s informing the reader /how/ I’ll tell you (and is thus an adverbial).
Article first time published onWhich examples are clauses?
A clause is a group of words that contains a verb (and usually other components too). A clause may form part of a sentence or it may be a complete sentence in itself. For example: He was eating a bacon sandwich.
What are 5 examples of independent clauses?
- I enjoy sitting by the fireplace and reading.
- Waiting to have my car’s oil changed is boring.
- She wants to travel the world and see wonderful sights.
- Our planets revolve around the sun.
- The professor always comes to class fully prepared.
- Hurricanes strengthen over warm waters.
When the dependent clause comes at the beginning?
If the dependent clause is first (again, rather like an introduction to the main clause), it is followed by a comma (like in this sentence and the next). If the independent clause comes first, no punctuation separates the two.
What sentence includes a dependent clause?
A COMPLEX SENTENCE has one dependent clause (headed by a subordinating conjunction or a relative pronoun ) joined to an independent clause.
What is a independent clause example?
An independent clause is the combination of at least one subject and predicate. It expresses a complete thought. For example: The waves crashed onto the sandy shore.
What are the types of dependent clause?
It must always be accompanied by at least one independent clause. There are three kinds of dependent clauses: noun clauses, adjective clauses, and adverbial clauses.
What makes a clause a clause?
A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb that have a relationship. … A sentence can have just one clause or it can have multiple clauses. The only defining characteristic of a clause is that it must contain a related subject and verb.
When the dependent clause come at the beginning of a sentence use a blank to separate it from the independent clause?
The use of a comma when a dependent clause comes before an independent clause (as in Example 1 above) is optional, particularly when joining two short clauses, but you’ll most commonly see a comma used to separate the two clauses.
How do you write a complex sentence example?
- Because my coffee was too cold, I heated it in the microwave.
- Although he was wealthy, he was still unhappy.
- She returned the computer after she noticed it was damaged.
- Whenever prices goes up, customers buy less products.
What makes a dependent clause dependent?
A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and verb but does not express a complete thought. … Often a dependent clause is marked by a dependent marker word.
What is a clause for kids?
Children’s Definition. A clause is a feature of written English. Put simply, a clause is a group of words that includes a subject and a verb. Clauses are what make up a sentence. They are groups of words that contain a subject and a verb.
What are the 3 types of clauses?
There are three basic forms of clause that can be used in a sentence, these include a main/ independent clause, subordinate clause, the adjective clause and the noun clause. While the independent clause could be used by itself as a complete sentence, the subordinate clause could not.
Do you use a comma before a dependent clause?
To attach a dependent clause, use a comma if it comes before the independent clause; use no comma if it comes after the independent clause, unless it is a “contrast word” (although, though, even though, whereas).
How do you teach independent and dependent clauses?
Knock off the subordinating conjunction from a dependent clause, and you’ll have an independent clause. Add a subordinating conjunction to an independent clause, and you’ll have a dependent clause. When students are comfortable with subordinating conjunctions, you should introduce relative pronouns.
Can you use a semicolon with a dependent clause?
Do not use a semicolon when a dependent clause comes before an independent clause. As we have stated above, semicolons can be used to join two complete sentences. Since a dependent clause does not express a complete thought, it is not a complete sentence and cannot be joined to your independent clause by a semicolon.