How do you plant a white Christmas caladium
William Cox
Updated on April 14, 2026
Performs best in part shade to full shade, in humusy, moist, well-drained soils. Avoid direct sun or the leaves may scorch. Provide regular moisture and do not allow soils to dry out. Excellent in shaded beds and borders or containers.
How do you plant caladiums in the ground?
Caladium bulbs have a rather smooth bottom side and a knobby (these are actually the eyes or growing points) top side. Gently put the Caladium bulb in the ground, with the eyes (knobby side) pointing up. Add a little bone meal to the soil and plant other bulbs about 4-12 inches apart depending on the size of the bulb.
Where is the best place to plant caladium?
Caladiums grow beautifully in shade to part shade (two to four hours of direct sun, preferably morning) or bright, dappled light. In these conditions, they produce lush growth with large, colorful leaves. Some cultivars are more tolerant of sunny conditions and are successful in beds receiving part to full sun.
How deep do you plant a caladium?
These plants thrive in moist, well-drained soil and are generally happier in partial shade. When you plant caladiums, you should plant them about 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 cm.)deep and 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 cm.) apart.How do you plant caladium leaves?
Take a sharp knife and cut out the large central bud from your fancy leaf caladium bulbs before you plant them. This will encourage the growth of the secondary buds and give you a fuller but just as colorful plant. Fancy leaf caladiums require loose, slightly acidic soil for good root growth and are heavy feeders.
How long do caladiums take to sprout?
Regardless of which you choose, caladium bulbs can take between two and 12 weeks to germinate. Because they love hot weather, the warmer the ground and air temperature when you plant, the faster they will grow.
Do caladium come back every year?
Caladiums grow from bulbs and can come back each year. However, they are short-lived as perennials and do not survive cold temperatures, so they are often treated as annuals.
How do you take care of a caladium?
Caladium is a greenhouse plant that appreciates heat and moisture. Regular but moderate watering is thus called for. All year long, and especially during summer, spray water on the leaves to recreate the moisture levels of its natural habitat. Keep the soil mix a bit moist and check that water drains properly.What is the best soil for caladium?
Soil. Plant caladium in a rich, well-drained potting mix, such as a damp mix of soil and peat. Garden soil should be similarly rich and well-drained. The ideal soil pH is slightly acidic, at 5.5 to 6.2.
What is the best fertilizer for caladiums?Caladiums are heavy feeders of potash and phosphorus and must have ample moisture and summer feeding of fertilizer in order to produce good tubers for the next growing season. Apply 1 tablespoon of 5-10-10 fertilizer per square foot every 4 to 6 weeks during the growing season.
Article first time published onCan I plant caladium outside?
Caladiums thrive outdoors during the warmer months and add a lush, exotic touch to your yard or garden. Most Caladiums are at home in the shade or partial shade, but some varieties are more sun tolerant (see caladium catalog page) and can be planted in areas with little shade.
Are caladium indoor plants?
Many gardeners try Caladiums as indoor plants. There are some special instructions on Caladium care indoors to keep the plants healthy and preserve the tubers. … Growing Caladium as indoor plants has its challenges, though, as the plant requires high humidity and heated home interiors are generally quite arid.
What month do caladiums bloom?
Caladium plants bloom anytime from spring into autumn when the plant is in its active growth cycle. The North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service describes a caladium flower as being an inconspicuous spadix that is less than 1-inch in length, emerging from a trumpet-shaped spathe that is yellowish-green in color.
How do you take care of white caladiums?
The White Queen Caladium prefers to be kept in bright indirect light, and well-draining loamy soil with a pH between 6.0 to 6.5. Keep the soil slightly moist and water about once a week. In winter, cut back on watering to every 2-3 weeks.
When should caladium bulbs be dug up?
Dig caladium tubers up when the majority of leaves have turned yellow and are falling over. Use a garden fork to lift them from the soil gently. Keep leaves attached, remove soil and wipe clean with a soft brush or cloth. Let the leaves dry for two weeks until they have become completely dry and turned brown.
How do you start caladium bulbs?
To get a quicker display of color, caladium tubers can be pre-sprouted indoors. Start them about 6 weeks before you’ll plant them outdoors. Grow the tubers in barely moist potting soil, under lights or in a sunny window. Keep the plants cozy (70-75°) day and night.
Can you grow caladiums from cuttings?
Each piece must have an eye or growth point. Although a Caladium is usually not propagated from a cutting, a leaf can be placed in water and will develop roots.
How do you water caladiums?
Water requirements: Keep the soil evenly moist, but allow it to dry out when the leaves start to die back in fall. (Even indoors, caladiums will enter a seasonal dormancy period.) You can resume watering when new growth starts.
Do caladiums like sun?
Shade and Sun: Caladiums are ideal for shady yards and gardens. In southern areas they grow best in full to partial shade. In northern areas, most caladiums can also be grown in the sun as long as they get enough water and their leaves are shielded during the hottest part of the day.
Are coffee grounds good for caladiums?
Coffee grounds are a good source of slow-release nitrogen, but are also acidic (3.0-5.0 pH). When using them as a side dressing, concentrate on acid-loving plants such as blueberries, raspberries, rhododendrons, azaleas, hibiscus, begonias, caladiums, impatiens, gardenias, citrus (in pots), heathers and most conifers.
Is Epsom salt good for caladiums?
Epsom Salt— Caladiums appreciate the boost of magnesium and will do well with Epsom salt mixed into the soil at the me of planng (about 1 tablespoon per tuber, mixed well into surrounding soil).
How do you plant caladium bulbs in pots?
Choose a container that provides 1 to 2 inches of space on all sides of the caladium tuber. Fill the pot halfway with moistened potting soil. Set the caladium tuber on the surface of the soil with the grow eyes, which look like little knobs, pointed up toward the sky. Add just enough soil to the pot to cover the bulbs.
Do you deadhead caladiums?
The showy heart-shaped leaves of caladiums come in combinations of pink, red, white and green. These heat-loving plants provide beautiful color all season long. Best of all, no deadheading is needed. Caladiums can be used to create a stunning garden almost anywhere around your home.
Should I let my caladium flower?
The flowers are so small that they are certainly not detractors to the beauty of the foliage, so leaving them on should have no effect whatsoever.
Should I cut off Caladium flowers?
Answer: Yes. Some plants’ flowers (coleus, lambs ear, santolina and caladiums as examples) aren’t very showy. They can actually cause the plants to become rather ragged looking and should be pruned or pinched off before they develop.
Where do you cut caladium leaves?
Prune your caladium sparingly throughout the growing season. Harvest leaves for inclusion in household floral arrangements by cutting down the stem at the soil line. Prune away any damaged, browning or dead leaves by cutting at the soil line. Chop off all foliage only after digging up the corm for winter storage.